The Twenty-Ninth Word – About the Immortality of Man’s Spirit, the Angels, and the Resurrection of the Dead – Introduction

The Celestial Realms and the Immortality of the Spirit
The Celestial Realms and the Immortality of the Spirit
The Twenty-Ninth Word – About the Immortality of Man’s Spirit, the Angels, and the Resurrection of the Dead – Introduction

The Celestial Realms and the Immortality of the Spirit

This text and videos reveals the spiritual depth of the universe by explaining the existence of angels and other spiritual beings through both rational and scriptural evidence.

According to the author, just as the earth, overflowing with life, is not empty, the magnificent heavens are likewise populated with conscious beings suited to their nature.

The unparalleled artistry and adornment throughout the universe necessarily imply the existence of spiritual observers capable of appreciating such beauty, for the limited worship of human beings and jinn alone is insufficient to correspond to these vast manifestations of divine activity.

Divine wisdom, which brings life forth from material elements, also makes it rationally inevitable that living beings should be created from subtle substances such as light and air.

Accordingly, angels carry out their duties in every realm—from the stars to the raindrops—representing and proclaiming the Creator’s absolute sovereignty.

In conclusion, the text seeks to demonstrate, through an unshakable chain of logical reasoning, both the immortality of the soul and the reality of these unseen beings.

NotebookLM


The Celestial Realms and the Immortality of the Spirit

A Documentary Narration Inspired by The Twenty-Ninth Word

Look up at the night sky.

It appears silent.

Empty.

Endless.

But what if it is none of those things?

What if the heavens are filled with life… beyond anything we can see?

According to The Twenty-Ninth Word by Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, the universe is not merely a collection of stars and galaxies.

It is a living kingdom.

A realm inhabited by conscious beings.

Just as Earth overflows with life, the heavens are not left empty.

Reason points to this conclusion.

And revelation confirms it.

Our planet is small compared to the vast universe.

Yet it is crowded with living creatures.

Generation after generation, life appears again and again.

If this tiny world is full of life…

How could the immeasurable heavens remain deserted?

The universe is filled with astonishing beauty.

Every star.

Every galaxy.

Every law of nature.

Every detail reflects extraordinary wisdom.

But beauty longs to be witnessed.

Art seeks an admirer.

A masterpiece is made to be appreciated.

Humanity sees only a tiny fraction of creation.

Our worship…

Our reflection…

Our understanding…

They are precious.

But they are limited.

The grandeur of the cosmos calls for countless witnesses.

Beings who observe.

Who contemplate.

Who glorify.

These are the angels.

According to this view, angels are not distant symbols.

They are active participants in creation.

Each fulfills a unique purpose.

From the greatest stars…

To the smallest raindrop…

Every realm has servants appointed to it.

They proclaim the glory of the Creator.

They bear witness to His sovereignty.

Divine wisdom offers another sign.

Life emerges from soil.

From water.

From matter itself.

If the Creator brings living beings from dense substances…

Why should He not create living beings from light?

From air.

From subtle realities beyond our senses.

What seems impossible to us…

May simply belong to another order of existence.

The unseen is not irrational.

It is only unseen.

The visible universe may be only one layer of reality.

Beyond it lies a world filled with purpose.

With consciousness.

With worship.

And if the spirit belongs to that higher order…

Then death cannot be its end.

The body returns to the earth.

But the spirit continues its journey.

The existence of angels…

And the immortality of the soul…

Become parts of the same magnificent picture.

A universe where nothing meaningful is ever truly lost.

Where life extends beyond what the eye can see.

And where every corner of creation…

Visible and invisible…

Declares the greatness of its Creator.

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Original text

The Twenty-Ninth Word

About the Immortality of Man’s Spirit, the Angels, and the Resurrection of the Dead

In the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.

Therein came down the angels and the Spirit by the permission of their Sustainer. (97:4) *

Say: The Spirit [comes] by command of my Sustainer. (17:85)


[This treatise consists of an introduction and two main aims]

Introduction

It may be said that the existence of the angels and spirit beings is as definite as that of human beings and animals. Indeed, as is explained in the First Step of the Fifteenth Word, reality undoubtedly requires and wisdom certainly demands that like the earth the heavens have inhabitants, and that its inhabitants are intelligent, and suitable for the heavens. In the tongue of the Shari’a, those inhabitants, of which there are numerous kinds, are called angels and spirit beings.

Reality requires it to be thus. For despite the earth’s smallness and insignificance in relation to the heavens, its being filled with intelligent beings and from time to time being emptied and then refilled with new ones suggests – indeed, states clearly – that the heavens too, with their majestic constellations like adorned palaces, are filled with animate creatures, the light of the light of existence, and conscious and intelligent creatures, the light of animate creatures. Like man and the jinn, those creatures are spectators of the palace of the world, and ponderers over the book of the universe, and heralds of this realm of dominicality. With their universal and comprehensive worship, they represent the glorification of the universe’s large and universal beings.

The nature of the universe surely points to their existence. For since it is embellished and decked out with uncountable numbers of finely adorned works of art and meaningful decorations and wise embroideries, it self-evidently requires the gazes of thoughtful admirers and wondering, appreciative lovers; it demands their existence. Yes, just as beauty requires a lover, so is food is given to the hungry. Thus, the sustenance of spirits and nourishment of hearts in this boundless beauty of art looks to the angels and spirit beings; it points to them. For while such infinite adornment requires an infinite duty of contemplation and worship, man and the jinn can perform only a millionth of that infinite duty, that wise supervision, that extensive worship. This means that boundless varieties of angels and spirit beings are necessary to perform those duties, and to fill and inhabit the mighty mosque of the world with their ranks.

Indeed, a species of the spirit beings and angels is present in every aspect, in every sphere, of the universe, each charged with a duty of worship. It may be said in accordance with both the narrations of Hadiths and the wisdom in the order of the world that from lifeless planets and stars to raindrops, all are ships or vehicles for a kind of angel. The angels mount these vehicles with divine permission and travel observing the Manifest World; they represent their praise and glorification.

It also may be said that certain sorts of living bodies act as aircraft for different kinds of spirits. From the birds of Paradise, called the Green Birds in a Hadith which says: “The spirits of the people of Paradise enter into Green Birds in the Intermediate Realm and travel around Paradise in them,” {[*]: See, Muslim, Imâra, 121; Tirmidhî, Tafsîr Sûra Âl-i ‘Imrân, 19; Fadâ’il al-Jihâd, 13; Ibn Mâja, Janâ’iz, 4; Dârimî, Jihâd, 18; Musnad, i, 266; vi, 386.} to flies, each is the vehicle for a sort of spirit. The spirits enter into them at a divine command, and through such faculties and senses of those living bodies as the eyes and ears, observe the miracles of creation in the corporeal world. They perform the glorification particular to each.

Just as reality necessitates it to be thus, so does wisdom. For, with an intense activity, the All-Wise Maker continuously creates subtle life and luminous intelligent beings from dense earth, which has little connection with spirit, and from turbid water, which has small relation with the light of life. He surely then creates certain sorts of intelligent beings from the seas of light and even from the oceans of darkness, from the air, electricity, and other subtle matter suitable for spirit and appropriate for life. And surely these creatures are exceedingly numerous.

SOURCES

Risale-i Nur Okuma Programı 2.1.0, Words[2021] – 535, email: syesilova72@gmail.com

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Ninth WordAbout the Immortality of Man’s Spirit, the Angels, and the Resurrection of the Dead, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

https://erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.521



A Short Addendum to the Word on Paradise – On Hell – The Twenty-Eighth Word – Words

The Seeds of Eternity: Belief and the Necessity of Hell
A Short Addendum to the Word on Paradise – On Hell – The Twenty-Eighth Word – Words

The Seeds of Eternity: Belief and the Necessity of Hell

This text and video examines the fundamental difference between faith and disbelief, explaining the spiritual consequences of disbelief through the necessity of Hell. According to the author, faith carries within it the seed of Paradise, while denial contains both the seed of Hell and the very reason for the creation of this place of punishment. Accusing the Creator, who possesses infinite glory and power, of weakness and rejecting His promises are described as the greatest insults against divine dignity.

The text illustrates this point by giving the example of an earthly ruler who would establish prisons for those who disregard his authority, emphasizing that disbelief must inevitably face punishment. In conclusion, the existence of Hell is presented as an unavoidable requirement of divine justice and infinite majesty.

This work argues that disbelief is not merely an idea or opinion, but rather an act of rebellion against the universal order.

NotebookLM


PowerPoint


The Twenty-Eighth Word – Why Does Hell Exist?

Imagine a world with no justice.

A world where every act of cruelty goes unanswered.
Where every lie has the same value as the truth.
Where arrogance stands unchallenged.

Could such a world ever be called just?

This question lies at the heart of one of the most profound passages in The Twenty-Eighth Word by Bediuzzaman Said Nursi.

His focus is not fear.

It is justice.

It is the relationship between belief, unbelief, and the necessity of Hell.

The author begins with a striking comparison.

Earlier in the Risale-i Nur, he explains that faith carries within it the seed of a spiritual Paradise.

Unbelief carries the seed of a spiritual Hell.

These are not merely future destinations.

They begin as realities within the human heart.

Every belief shapes a person from within.

Every denial leaves its own mark.

Just as a tiny seed contains the blueprint of a great tree, belief contains the promise of eternal happiness.

Unbelief contains the beginning of separation, darkness, and loss.

The destination grows naturally from the seed.

Paradise is the fruit of faith.

Hell is the fruit of unbelief.

But the author goes one step further.

He argues that unbelief is not only the reason a person may enter Hell.

It is also one of the reasons Hell itself exists.

At first, this may seem like a surprising claim.

To explain it, he gives a simple example.

Imagine a ruler.

His authority is limited.

His power is small.

One day, someone openly insults him.

The person says with complete arrogance,

“You cannot punish me.”

“And even if you wanted to, you have no prison.”

Suppose there truly is no prison.

What happens next?

According to the author, the ruler would almost certainly build one.

Not because he enjoys punishment.

But because justice demands it.

His authority cannot simply be mocked without consequence.

Even an ordinary human ruler would defend the dignity of his office.

Now the comparison becomes much greater.

Human rulers possess only a tiny fraction of authority.

Their dignity is limited.

Their power is temporary.

But God possesses infinite majesty.

Infinite glory.

Infinite power.

Infinite wisdom.

When a person denies His existence…

Or rejects His justice…

Or claims, through disbelief, that there will never be accountability…

The author says this is far more than a simple intellectual disagreement.

It becomes a denial of infinite truth.

A rejection of divine justice.

A challenge against the One whose authority encompasses the entire universe.

In this perspective, unbelief is not merely the absence of faith.

It becomes an act of refusing the reality established by the Creator.

The passage describes this denial in powerful language.

It says that disbelief accuses the Creator of weakness.

It rejects His promises.

It dismisses His justice.

It refuses His authority.

Such denial is not insignificant.

It carries immense consequences.

This is why the author argues that Hell is not an unnecessary addition to creation.

It is part of the complete order of divine justice.

Without justice, the moral structure of the universe would remain unfinished.

The author even presents an extraordinary statement.

He says that even if there were, hypothetically, no other reason for Hell to exist, unbelief alone would make its existence necessary.

Not because punishment is the goal.

But because justice cannot remain incomplete.

A universe governed by perfect wisdom also requires perfect accountability.

This raises an important question.

Why does belief matter so deeply?

According to this understanding, belief is not only about accepting certain ideas.

It is about recognizing reality itself.

It is about acknowledging the One who created existence.

Every blessing.

Every law of nature.

Every moment of life.

Every breath.

Every star in the night sky.

All point toward their Creator.

To deny that reality is, in this view, to reject the deepest truth behind existence itself.

And every rejection carries consequences.

Not because God needs recognition.

But because human beings shape themselves through the choices they freely make.

Faith transforms the soul.

Unbelief transforms it as well.

Both grow from seeds planted during earthly life.

The harvest comes later.

This perspective also reminds us that divine justice is never separated from divine mercy.

Throughout the Qur’an, God’s mercy is described as vast beyond imagination.

Human beings are constantly invited to believe.

To reflect.

To repent.

To return.

Punishment is never presented as the first invitation.

Mercy comes first.

Guidance comes first.

Opportunity comes first.

Only persistent rejection of that guidance leads to accountability.

The passage therefore is not merely about Hell.

It is about the seriousness of human freedom.

Every person has the ability to choose.

To believe.

Or to deny.

To seek truth.

Or to turn away from it.

Those choices are never meaningless.

They shape both the present life and the eternal one.

The author concludes by reminding the reader of a verse from the Qur’an.

“Our Sustainer, You did not create this without purpose.

Glory be to You.

Protect us from the punishment of the Fire.”

This prayer captures the central message of the passage.

Creation has meaning.

Justice has meaning.

Human choice has meaning.

Nothing in existence is without purpose.

According to The Twenty-Eighth Word, Hell is not simply a place of punishment.

It is part of a universe built upon perfect justice.

A justice in which every choice matters.

Every action has meaning.

And every human soul is invited to seek the truth before its final destination is revealed.

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Original text

The Twenty-Eighth WordWords

A Short Addendum to the Word on Paradise

On Hell


As is proved in the Second and Eighth Words, belief bears the seed of a sort of Paradise, while unbelief conceals the seed of a sort of Hell. And just as unbelief is a seed of Hell, so Hell is one of its fruits. And just as unbelief is the reason for being sent to Hell, so it is the cause of Hell’s existence and creation. For if an insignificant ruler of small dignity, small pride, and small majesty is told impudently by some unmannerly person: “You may not punish me and you cannot,” if there is no prison in that place, the ruler will certainly have one built for him and will throw him into it. However, by denying Hell, the unbeliever is giving the lie to One of infinite dignity, pride, and glory, Who is sublimely and infinitely powerful, and is accusing Him of impotence, lying, and powerlessness; he is insulting terribly His dignity and offending His pride. He is rebelliously causing affront to His glory. If, to suppose the impossible, there were no reason for Hell’s existence, it would certainly be created for unbelief, which comprises denial and ascribing impotence to this degree, and such an unbeliever would certainly be cast into it.


Our Sustainer! You did not create that in vain. Glory be unto You! Save us from the penalty of the Fire! (3:191)

SOURCES


Risale-i Nur Okuma Programı 2.1.0, Words[2021] – 534, email: syesilova72@gmail.com

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Eighth Word – This Word is about Paradise, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

https://www.erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.520


“Some of the people of Paradise are given lands as extensive as the world, and thousands of palaces and hundreds of thousands of houris are bestowed on them.” What need has a single person of all these things, why should it be necessary? How can this be and what does it mean?

“Some of the people of Paradise are given lands as extensive as the world, and thousands of palaces and hundreds of thousands of houris are bestowed on them.” What need has a single person of all these things, why should it be necessary How can this be and what does it mean
“Some of the people of Paradise are given lands as extensive as the world, and thousands of palaces and hundreds of thousands of houris are bestowed on them.” What need has a single person of all these things, why should it be necessary How can this be and what does it mean
“Some of the people of Paradise are given lands as extensive as the world, and thousands of palaces and hundreds of thousands of houris are bestowed on them.” What need has a single person of all these things, why should it be necessary? How can this be and what does it mean?

Why would a single person need countless palaces, immense estates, and endless blessings in Paradise?

At first glance, the descriptions found in authentic hadiths may seem difficult to reconcile with human experience.

In The Twenty-Eighth Word, Bediuzzaman Said Nursi offers a profound explanation: the human being is not merely a physical body but a creation endowed with infinite spiritual capacity, limitless desires, and countless subtle faculties.

When viewed through this perspective, the vast rewards of Paradise become a natural manifestation of God’s infinite mercy rather than an exaggeration.

This article explores how the Risale-i Nur explains the relationship between human nature, eternity, and the boundless blessings of Paradise.

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The Infinite Capacity of the Human Soul in Paradise

This text and video address the vastness of human capacity and the faculty of desire by explaining the nature of the immense rewards and expansive estates in eternal Paradise.

The author responds to the question of why a single inhabitant of Paradise would be granted lands as vast as entire worlds and countless blessings, drawing on the spiritual depth of the human being and their insatiable innate nature (fıtrat).

Even within the constrained conditions of earthly life, attention is drawn to the vastness of human imagination, and it is argued that the multiplicity and expansiveness found in Paradise become reasonable in light of the ability of luminous beings (nurani varlıklar) to exist in many places at once.

It is emphasized that once a person is freed from the material heaviness of this world and attains spiritual agility, they become worthy of these great rewards as a reflection of divine mercy.

In conclusion, it is stated that the boundless blessings of Paradise must be assessed not through the narrow molds of the worldly realm, but through the lens of the infinitude of divine power.

NotebookLM & Claude


PowerPoint


The Twenty-Eighth Word

This Word is about Paradise and consists of two Stations.

The brief answers to a number of questions about eternal Paradise.

QUESTION:

It says in Hadiths: “Some of the people of Paradise are given lands as extensive as the world, and thousands of palaces and hundreds of thousands of houris are bestowed on them.”3

(3- Bukhari, Janna, 17; Tafsir Sura al-Qiyama, 2.)

What need has a single person of all these things, why should it be necessary? How can this be and what does it mean?

THE ANSWER:

If man was only a lifeless being, or was only a vegetable creature consisting of a stomach, or consisted only of a limited, heavy, temporary, simple corporeality or animal body, he could not own many palaces and houris, or be fit for them. But man is such a comprehensive miracle of power that even in this transitory world and brief life, if he is given the rule of all the world with its wealth and pleasures, his ambition is not satisfied – in respect of the need of some of his subtle faculties, which do not develop here. It is therefore reasonable, right, and true that a person possessing an infinite capacity who knocks on the door of an infinite mercy with the hand of infinite desires and the tongue of infinite needs will receive in an eternal abode of bliss the Divine bounties described in Hadiths. We shall observe this elevated truth through the telescope of a comparison. It is as follows:

Although, like this valley garden,1

(1- That is, the garden of Suleyman, who served this poor one with perfect loyalty for eight years, where this Word was written in one or two hours.)

all these gardens and vineyards of Barla have different owners, all the birds and sparrows and honey-bees in Barla, who have only a handful of grain for food, may say: “All the gardens and orchards of Barla are my pleasant resorts where I fly around and enjoy myself.” Each may take possession of Barla and include it in its property. Others sharing it does not invalidate his ownership. Similarly, a man who is a true human being may say: “My Creator made this world a house for me. The sun is my lamp and the stars my electric lights. The face of the earth is my resting-place spread with flowered carpets.” And he offers thanks to God. The other creatures sharing it does not negate his statement. On the contrary, the creatures adorn his house like decorations. And so, if in this narrow fleeting world, by virtue of his humanity, man – and even a bird – claims a sort of power of disposal over such a vast sphere and receives such a vast bounty, how can it be deemed unlikely that he is given ownership of a property stretching over a five hundred year distance in a broad and eternal abode of bliss?

Moreover, just as in this dense and dark narrow world the sun is present in the same way at the same time in numerous mirrors, so too, as is proved in the Sixteenth Word, a luminous being may be present in many places in the same way at the same time. For example, Gabriel (Peace be upon him) being on a thousand stars simultaneously, and at the Divine Throne, and in the presence of the Prophet (PBUH), and in the Divine Presence; and the Prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessings be upon him) meeting with most of the righteous of his community at the resurrection of the dead at the same time and appearing in this world in innumerable places simultaneously; and a strange group of the saints known as abdal, appearing at the same time in many places; and ordinary people sometimes carrying out as much as a year’s work in one minute in a dream and observing this; and everyone being in contact with and concerned with numerous places at the same time in their hearts, spirits, and imaginations – all these are well-known and may be witnessed. Most certainly, in Paradise, therefore, which is luminous, unrestricted, broad, and eternal, the people of Paradise, whose bodies have the strength and lightness of the spirit and the swiftness of imagination, being in hundreds of thousands of places at the same time, and conversing with hundreds of thousands of houris, and receiving pleasure in hundreds of thousands of ways, is fitting for that eternal Paradise, that infinite mercy, and as told by the Bringer of Sure News (PBUH), is reality and the truth. Nevertheless, these vast truths cannot be weighed on the scales of our tiny minds.

This tiny mind cannot perceive the true meanings,

For this scale cannot bear such a weight.

Glory be unto to You! We have no knowledge save that which You have taught us; indeed, You are All-Knowing, All-Wise.1 (1- Qur’an, 2:32).

O our Sustainer! Do not call us to task if we forget or fall into error.2 (2- Qur’an, 2:286).

O God! Grant blessings to Your Beloved, who by being Your Beloved and through his prayers, flung open the doors of Paradise, and because of the benedictions for him of its members, You confirmed its opening for his community, and bless him and grant him peace.

O God! Appoint us to Paradise among the righteous, through the intercession of Your Beloved, the Chosen One. Amen.

SOURCES

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Eighth Word – This Word is about Paradise, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

https://erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.517


The Heavenly Riddle or Decoding Paradise – It is said in Hadiths: “Although the houris are clothed in seventy garments, the marrow of their leg-bones may be seen.” What does this mean? What sort of meaning can it have? What sort of beauty is this?

The Infinite Allure of Paradise and the Houris
The Infinite Allure of Paradise and the Houris
The Heavenly Riddle or Decoding Paradise – It is said in Hadiths: “Although the houris are clothed in seventy garments, the marrow of their leg-bones may be seen.” What does this mean? What sort of meaning can it have? What sort of beauty is this?

The Infinite Allure of Paradise and the Houris

This text and video are based on a passage from The Twenty-Eighth Word, a work by Bediuzzaman Said Nursi that explores the nature of Paradise (Jannah) and the mysteries of its incomparable beauty.

The author explains the Prophetic tradition (hadith) describing the houris (ḥūr al-ʿayn) as wearing seventy layers of garments while the marrow of their bones remains visible, interpreting it as an expression of perfect aesthetic beauty in which every human faculty and sense experiences its own distinct delight.

Unlike worldly existence, the inhabitants of the Hereafter are described as being completely free from bodily waste, reflecting the attainment of the highest and purest form of life.

According to this text, Paradise is not merely a place of visual beauty but a realm of complete happiness that satisfies every physical and spiritual faculty of the human being.

This passage offers a rational and profound explanation of the deeper wisdom behind the descriptions found in the sacred texts, revealing the flawless nature of eternal bliss and the perfect harmony of life in Paradise.

NotebookLM & CahtGPT & Gemini


PowerPoint


The Twenty-Eighth Word

This Word is about Paradise and consists of two Stations.

The brief answers to a number of questions about eternal Paradise.

QUESTION:  

It is said in Hadiths: “Although the houris are clothed in seventy garments, the marrow of their leg-bones may be seen.”2 (Muslim, Janna, 14, 17; Tirmidhi, Qiyama, 60; Janna, 5; Musnad, ii, 345; iii, 16.)

What does this mean? What sort of meaning can it have? What sort of beauty is this?

THE ANSWER:  

Its meaning is truly beautiful and its beauty is most lovely. It is like this: in this world, which is ugly, inanimate, lifeless, and for the most part just a husk, beauty and loveliness only appear beautiful to the eye, and so long as familiarity is not an obstacle, that is sufficient. Whereas in Paradise, which is beautiful, living, brilliant, and entirely the essence without the husk and the kernel without the shell, like the eye, all man’s senses and subtle faculties will want to receive their different pleasures and various delights from the houris, the gentle sex, and from the women of this world, who will be like houris and even more beautiful. That is to say, the Hadith indicates that from the beauty of their top garments to the marrow of their bones, each layer will be the means of pleasure to a sense and a subtle faculty. Yes, by saying, “The houris wear seventy garments and the marrow of their leg-bones can be seen,” the Hadith points out that however many senses, feeling, powers, and faculties man has which are enamoured of beauty, worship pleasure, are captivated by ornament, and yearn for loveliness, the houris comprise all of them – every sort of adornment and exquisite loveliness, physical and spiritual and immaterial, which will please and satisfy all of them, and gratify them and make them all happy.

That is to say, just as the houris are clothed in seventy of the varieties of the adornment of Paradise, and not one sort, none of which conceal the others; so they display beauty and loveliness perhaps seventy times greater than their own bodies and beings, all of different sorts and varieties. They demonstrate the truth indicated by the verse:

There will be there all that the souls could desire and all that the eyes could delight in.1 (Qur’an, 43:71.)

There is also a Hadith which states that since in Paradise there are no unnecessary, extraneous, waste-matters, the people of Paradise will not excrete waste after eating and drinking.2 (Bukhari, Bad’u’l-Khalq, 8; Muslim, Janna, 17-19; Tirmidhi, Janna, 7; Darimi, Riqaq, 104.)

Since in this lowly world, trees, the most ordinary of living beings, do not excrete despite taking in much nourishment, why should the people of Paradise, who are the highest class of life?

SOURCES

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Eighth Word – This Word is about Paradise, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

The Twenty-Eighth Word – https://erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.516


How Can People of Different Spiritual Ranks Be Together in Jannah? (Paradise)

How Can People of Different Spiritual Ranks Be Together in Jannah Paradise - The Twenty Eighth Word
How Can People of Different Spiritual Ranks Be Together in Jannah Paradise – The Twenty Eighth Word

The Twenty-Eighth Word: Reflections on the Levels of Paradise

This text is an excerpt from the Risale-i Nur collection by the renowned Islamic scholar Bediuzzaman Said Nursi. It explores the nature of social companionship in eternal Paradise and addresses the differences in the spiritual ranks of its inhabitants.

Drawing upon a Prophetic tradition (hadith), the author presents a logical explanation of how friends with varying spiritual degrees can still be together in Paradise.

Using the analogy of a grand banquet, the text illustrates that although everyone may be present in the same place, each individual experiences its blessings according to their own capacity and spiritual aptitude. The existence of different levels within Paradise does not prevent loved ones from being together, since all of its realms exist under the embrace of the same Divine mercy.

Ultimately, the text argues that even the vast differences between people’s spiritual capacities do not hinder the reunion of friends and loved ones, because the boundless nature and all-encompassing reality of Paradise transcend such distinctions.

NotebookLM & ChatGPT & Google Gemini


PowerPoint



The Twenty-Eighth Word

This Word is about Paradise and consists of two Stations.

The brief answers to a number of questions about eternal Paradise.

QUESTION:

According to the meaning of:

Everyone will be together with those he loves, 3 (Bukhari, Adab, 96; Muslim, Birr, 165; Tirmidhi, Zuhd, 50; Da’wat, 98.)

in Paradise, friend will be together with friend. Therefore, love for God’s sake kindled in a simple nomad during one minute’s conversation with the Prophet (PBUH), means he has to be with the Prophet (Peace and blessings be upon him) in Paradise. But since God’s Noble Messenger (PBUH) receives limitless effulgence, how can it be united with that of a simple nomad?

THE ANSWER:

We shall allude to this elevated truth with a comparison. For example, a magnificent personage set up a vast banquet and finely-adorned spectacle in a splendid garden. He prepared it in such a way that it included all the delicious foods that the sense of taste can experience, and all the fine things that please the sense of sight, and all the wonders that amuse the faculty of imagination, and so on; he included in it everything that would gratify and give pleasure to the external and inner senses. Now, there were two friends and they went together to the banquet and sat down at a table in a pavilion. But the sense of taste of one of them was very limited, so he received only minor pleasure. His eyes could see only a little, he had no sense of smell, and he could not understand the wondrous arts nor comprehend the marvels. He could only benefit from and take pleasure in a thousandth or even a millionth of that beautiful place, to the extent of his capacity. The other man however had developed his outer and inner senses, his mind, heart, emotions, and subtle faculties so perfectly and to such a degree that although he was next to his friend, he could perceive and experience all the subtleties and beauties and marvels and fine things in the exhibition, and receive their different pleasures.

Since this confused, sorrowful, and narrow world is thus, and although the greatest and the least are together, the difference between them is as great as from the ground to the Pleiades, surely in Paradise, the realm of bliss and eternity, while friend is together with friend, each will receive his share from the table of the Most Merciful and Compassionate One in accordance with his capacity and to the extent of his abilities. Even if the Paradises in which they are found are different, it will not be an obstacle to their being together. For although the eight levels of Paradise are one above the other, the roof of all of them is the Sublime Throne.1 If there are walled circles round a conical mountain, one within the other and one above the other from its foot to the summit, the circles are one over the other and look to one another, but do not prevent each other seeing the sun. There are also various narrations of Hadiths indicating that the Paradises are in a manner close to this.

SOURCES

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Eighth Word – This Word is about Paradise, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

The Twenty-Eighth Word – https://erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.515


The Eternal Architecture of Paradise: Bodily Resurrection and Eternal Life in Islam

Paradise (Jannah), Bodily Resurrection, and Life After Death

“If you tell a tree to bring you such-and-such a fruit, it will bring it. And if you tell such-and-such a stone to come, it will come.”

Explore the Islamic understanding of Paradise (Jannah), Bodily Resurrection, and Life After Death through Bediuzzaman Said Nursi’s The Twenty-Eighth Word, a profound reflection on the nature of the Hereafter and eternal existence.

Paradise (Jannah), Bodily Resurrection, and Life After Death
Paradise (Jannah), Bodily Resurrection, and Life After Death

The Eternal Architecture of Paradise

This text is an excerpt from The Twenty-Eighth Word, a work by Bediuzzaman Said Nursi that explores the reality of Paradise.

The author explains, with profound philosophical insight, why bodily resurrection is necessary in the eternal realm and how physical pleasures are integrated with spiritual delights.

In contrast to the imperfect nature of worldly bodies, it is emphasized that material existence in the Hereafter will manifest in a stable, balanced, and exalted form.

The text further states that bodily senses serve as instruments for perceiving and measuring the manifestations of the Divine Names, and that these faculties will be rewarded in accordance with the duties they fulfilled.

Ultimately, drawing upon the verses of the Qur’an, it argues that phenomena such as eating, drinking, and marriage will attain a far superior and more vital nature in Paradise.

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The Twenty-Eighth Word

This Word is about Paradise and consists of two Stations. The First indicates some of the subtle wonders of Paradise. However, it does not prove the existence of Paradise, since this has been proved in brilliant fashion by the twelve decisive Truths of the Tenth Word and by the firm and clear consecutive arguments in Arabic which form the basis and summary of the Tenth Word and the Second Station of this Word. This Station discusses in question and answer form a number of the aspects of Paradise which have been the cause of criticism. If Divine assistance is forthcoming, a great Word will later be written about that mighty truth. God willing.

In the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.

And give glad tidings to those who believe and act righteously that theirs shall be gardens beneath which flow rivers. Everytime they are fed with fruits therefrom, they will say: “Why, this is what we were fed with before.” For they will be given things in similitude. And they shall have therein spouses pure, and shall abide there for ever. – Qur’an, 2:25.

The brief answers to a number of questions about eternal Paradise.

The descriptions of the Qur’an’s verses about Paradise, which are more beautiful than Paradise, more lovely than the houris, and sweeter than the water of Salsabil, leave nothing to be said about it so that anyone should say it. However, in order to bring closer to the understanding those shining, pre-eternal, post-eternal, elevated and exquisite verses, we shall mention a number of steps, and, as samples of that Qur’anic Paradise, a number of fine points which are like samples of its flowers. We shall point to these through five allusive questions and answers. Indeed, Paradise is the means both to all spiritual and non-physical pleasures, and to all physical pleasures.

QUESTION: What connection with eternity and Paradise has faulty, deficient, changing, unstable, and suffering corporeality? Since the spirit has elevated pleasures, that is sufficient. Why is bodily resurrection necessary for bodily pleasures?

THE ANSWER: Because, just as in relation to water, air, and light, earth is dense and dark, but since it is the source and means of all the varieties of Divine artefacts, in meaning it rises above the other elements; and just as in regard to the mystery of its comprehensiveness and on condition it is purified, the human soul, which is also dense, rises above all the other human subtle faculties; so too corporeality is the richest and most comprehensive and all-embracing mirror to the manifestation of the Divine Names. All the tools and instruments for measuring the contents of the treasuries of mercy and reckoning their balances lie in corporeality. For example, if scales to the number of sorts of food and their pleasures did not originate in the sense of taste in the tongue, it could not taste and weigh them all up, and recognize and experience them. Also, the instruments for experiencing and knowing the manifestations of most of the Divine Names, and tasting and recognizing them, again lie in corporeality. And the faculties for experiencing all the infinitely various pleasures are also in corporeality.

As is proved in the Eleventh Word, it is understood clearly from the disposition of the universe and man’s comprehensiveness that the universe’s Maker wants to make known all the treasuries of His mercy, and all the manifestations of His Names, and to make experienced all the varieties of His bounties. The abode of bliss, therefore, which is a vast pool formed from the flood of the universe and a great exhibition of the textiles woven on the loom of the universe and an everlasting store of the crops produced in the arable field of this world, will resemble the universe to a degree. And it will preserve all its fundamental matters, both corporeal and spiritual. Its All-Wise Maker, the Most Compassionate One, will also give as recompense for the duties of the physical tools and instruments, pleasures worthy of them; and to His servants, as a wage and reward for the particular worship of each. Otherwise a situation would occur that was contrary to His wisdom, justice, and mercy, which is in no way fitting for the beauty of His mercy and perfection of His justice, and in no way compatible with them.

QUESTION: If a body is living, its parts are constantly being formed and dissolved; it is doomed to extinction and cannot be eternal. Eating and drinking are for the perpetuation of the individual, and sexual relations are for the perpetuation of the species. These are fundamental to this world, but there is no need for them in the world of eternity and hereafter. So why are they among the greatest pleasures of Paradise?

THE ANSWER: Firstly, the bodies of living creatures are doomed to annihilation and death in this world because of an imbalance between what is taken in and what is expended. From childhood until maturity much is taken in, and after that what is expended increases; the balance is spoilt, and the body dies. In the world of eternity, however, the particles of the body remain constant and are not subject to composition and dissolution, or else the balance remains constant. 1 –

(1 – In this world, the bodies of humans and animals are like guesthouses, barracks, and schools for particles. The lifeless particles enter them and acquire worthiness to be particles for the everlasting realm, which is living, then they leave them. In the hereafter, however, according to the verse, “The Abode of the Hereafter, that is life indeed,” the light of life is general. There is no necessity for that travelling, drill, and instruction in order to be illuminated. Particles will remain constant as permanent fixtures.)

Like a closed circle or perpetual motion, the body of the living creature becomes eternal together with the functioning of the machine of bodily life for pleasure. Although in this world eating and drinking and sexual relations arise from need and perform a function, various delights and pleasures have been placed within them as an immediate wage for the duty performed, and these are superior to other pleasures. Since in this abode of sorrows eating and sexual relations are the means to so many wonderful and various pleasures, certainly in Paradise, which is the abode of pleasure and bliss, those pleasures will take on a sublime form. The recompense of the duties pertaining to the hereafter performed here will also be added to them as pleasure, and they will be augmented by worldly needs which have taken the form of agreeable, otherworldly appetites, so will become an all-embracing, living source of pleasure worthy of Paradise and suitable to eternity. Indeed, according to the meaning of the verse,

And what is the life of this world but amusement and play? But indeed the Abode of the hereafter, that is life indeed, – Qur’an, 29:64.

substances, matters, which are inanimate and without consciousness and life in the abode of this world, there will be living and conscious. Like human beings and animals here, the trees and stones there will understand commands and carry them out. If you tell a tree to bring you such-and-such a fruit, it will bring it. And if you tell such-and-such a stone to come, it will come. Since stones and trees will take on this elevated form, it surely necessitates that, together with preserving their bodily realities, eating, drinking, and sexual relations also will take on a form higher than their worldly form, higher to the degree that Paradise is higher than this world.

SOURCES

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Eighth Word – This Word is about Paradise, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

The Twenty-Eighth Word – https://erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.513


Man is such an antique work of art of Almighty God – The Twenty-Third Word by Said Nursi

The Transformative Power of Faith: Human Value and Belief in The Twenty-Third Word by Said Nursi
Man is such an antique work of art of Almighty God – The Twenty-Third Word by Said Nursi

The Transformative Power of Faith: Human Value and Belief in The Twenty-Third Word by Said Nursi

This text explores the profound impact of faith on the human soul and value, explaining how belief elevates and ennobles the individual. According to the author, faith serves as a spiritual link connecting human beings to their Creator, enabling them to recognize the Divine artistry manifested within them. Through faith, a person ceases to be merely a temporary material existence and attains an eternal worth, rising to a rank worthy of Paradise.

In contrast, disbelief severs this sacred connection, burying the precious qualities within the human being in darkness and reducing him to nothing more than a transient and insignificant piece of matter. The text illustrates this striking difference through the analogy of an antique work of art: when a masterpiece loses its connection to its artist, its value falls to that of mere scrap. Likewise, a human being’s true significance diminishes when detached from the Creator.

Ultimately, the text argues that a person’s genuine importance does not stem from physical existence alone, but from the ability to reflect and manifest the attributes of the Creator, serving as a mirror to the Divine.

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The Twenty-Third Word

In the Name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.

Indeed, We have created man on the most excellent of patterns,     Then sent him down to the lowest of the low,     Except those who believe and do good deeds. – Qur’an, 95:4-6.

First Chapter

We shall explain in five ‘Points’ only five of the virtues of belief out of thousands.

FIRST POINT

Through the light of belief, man rises to the highest of the high and acquires a value worthy of Paradise. And through the darkness of unbelief, he descends to the lowest of the low and falls to a position fit for Hell. For belief connects man to the All-Glorious Maker; it is a relation. Thus, man acquires value by virtue of the Divine art and inscriptions of the dominical Names which become apparent in him through belief. Unbelief severs the relation, and due to that severance the dominical art is concealed. His value then is only in respect to the matter of his physical being. And since this matter has only a transitory, passing, temporary animal life, its value is virtually nothing. We shall explain this mystery by means of a comparison:

For example: among man’s arts, the value of the materials used and that of the art are entirely different. Sometimes they are equal, sometimes the material is more valuable, and sometimes it happens that five liras’ worth of art is to be found in material like iron worth five kurush. Sometimes, even, an antique work of art is worth a million while the material of which it is composed is not worth five kurush. If such a work of art is taken to the antiques market and ascribed to a brilliant and accomplished artist of former times, and announced mentioning the artist and that art, it may be sold for a million liras. Whereas if it is taken to the scrap-dealers, the only price received will be for the five kurush’s worth of iron.

Thus, man is such an antique work of art of Almighty God. He is a most subtle and graceful miracle of His power whom He created to manifest all his Names and their inscriptions, in the form of a miniature specimen of the universe. If the light of belief enters his being, all the meaningful inscriptions on him may be read. As one who believes, he reads them consciously, and through that relation, causes others to read them. That is to say, the dominical art in man becomes apparent through meanings like, “I am the creature and artefact of the All-Glorious Maker. I manifest His mercy and munificence.” That is, belief, which consists of being connected to the Maker, makes apparent all the works of art in man. Man’s value is in accordance with that dominical art and by virtue of being a mirror to the Eternally Besought One. In this respect insignificant man becomes God’s addressee and a guest of the Sustainer worthy of Paradise superior to all other creatures.

However, should unbelief, which consists of the severance of the relation, enter man’s being, then all those meaningful inscriptions of the Divine Names are plunged into darkness and become illegible. For if the Maker is forgotten, the spiritual aspects which look to Him will not be comprehended, they will be as though reversed. The majority of those meaningful sublime arts and elevated inscriptions will be hidden. The remainder, those that may be seen with the eye, will be attributed to lowly causes, nature, and chance, and will become utterly devoid of value. While they are all brilliant diamonds, they become dull pieces of glass. His importance looks only to his animal, physical being. And as we said, the aim and fruit of his physical being is only to pass a brief and partial life as the most impotent, needy, and grieving of animals. Then it decays and departs. See how unbelief destroys human nature, and transforms it from diamonds into coal.

SOURCES

Bediuzzaman Said Nursi, The Words – The Twenty-Third Word – First Chapter, The English translations of the Risale-i Nur Collection, translated by Şükran Vahide and published by Sözler Neşriyat, are an exact printed version of the original text. (erisale.com)

The Words/The Twenty-Third Word – https://www.erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.319


Now generosity requires liberality; compassion cannot dispense with beneficence; and awesomeness and honour make it imperative that the discourteous be chastised. But not even a thousandth part of what that generosity and awesomeness require is to be seen in this realm. The oppressor retains his power, and the oppressed, his humiliation, as they both depart and migrate from this realm. Their affairs are, then, left to the same Supreme Tribunal of which we speak.  – Readings from the Tenth Word “Resurrection and the Hereafter” – 2

Now generosity requires liberality; compassion cannot dispense with beneficence; and awesomeness and honour make it imperative that the discourteous be chastised. But not even a thousandth part of what that generosity and awesomeness require is to be seen in this realm. The oppressor retains his power, and the oppressed, his humiliation, as they both depart and migrate from this realm. Their affairs are, then, left to the same Supreme Tribunal of which we speak.  – Readings from the Tenth Word “Resurrection and the Hereafter” – 2
Now generosity requires liberality; compassion cannot dispense with beneficence; and awesomeness and honour make it imperative that the discourteous be chastised. But not even a thousandth part of what that generosity and awesomeness require is to be seen in this realm. The oppressor retains his power, and the oppressed, his humiliation, as they both depart and migrate from this realm. Their affairs are, then, left to the same Supreme Tribunal of which we speak.  – Readings from the Tenth Word “Resurrection and the Hereafter” – 2
Now generosity requires liberality; compassion cannot dispense with beneficence; and awesomeness and honour make it imperative that the discourteous be chastised. But not even a thousandth part of what that generosity and awesomeness require is to be seen in this realm. The oppressor retains his power, and the oppressed, his humiliation, as they both depart and migrate from this realm. Their affairs are, then, left to the same Supreme Tribunal of which we speak.  – Readings from the Tenth Word “Resurrection and the Hereafter” – 2

SHORTS

The Tenth Word

Resurrection and the Hereafter

 Second Aspect:  

Look at the organization and administration of this kingdom! See how everyone, including the poorest and the weakest, is provided with perfect and ornate sustenance. The best care is taken of the sick. Royal and delicious foods, dishes, jewel encrusted decorations, embroidered garments, splendid feasts — all are to be found here. See how everyone pays due attention to his duties, with the exception of empty-headed people such as yourself. No one transgresses his bounds by as much as an inch. The greatest of all men is engaged in modest and obedient service, with an attitude of fear and awe. The ruler of this kingdom must possess, then, great generosity and all-embracing compassion, as well as, at the same time, great dignity, exalted awesomeness and honour. Now generosity requires liberality; compassion cannot dispense with beneficence; and awesomeness and honour make it imperative that the discourteous be chastised. But not even a thousandth part of what that generosity and awesomeness require is to be seen in this realm. The oppressor retains his power, and the oppressed, his humiliation, as they both depart and migrate from this realm. Their affairs are, then, left to the same Supreme Tribunal of which we speak.

• Third Aspect:  

See with what lofty wisdom and ordering affairs are managed, and with what true justice and balance transactions are effected! Now a wise polity requires that those who seek refuge under the protecting wing of the state should receive favour, and justice demands that the rights of subjects be preserved, so that the splendour of the state should not suffer. But here in this land, not a thousandth part of the requirements of such wisdom and justice is fulfilled; for example, empty-headed people such as yourself usually leave this realm unpunished. So again we say, matters are postponed for the consideration of a Supreme Tribunal.

• Fourth Aspect: 

Look at these innumerable and peerless jewels that are displayed here, these unparalleled dishes laid out like a banquet! They demonstrate that the ruler of these lands is possessed of infinite generosity and an inexhaustible treasury. Now such generosity and such a treasury deserve and require a bounteous display that should be eternal and include all possible objects of desire. They further require that all who come as guests to partake of that display should be there eternally and not suffer the pain of death and separation. For just as the cessation of pain is pleasurable, so too is the cessation of pleasure painful! Look at these displays and the announcements concerning them! And listen to these heralds proclaiming the fine and delicate arts of a miracle-working monarch, and demonstrating his perfections! They are declaring his peerless and invisible beauty, and speaking of the subtle manifestations of his hidden beauteousness; he must be possessed, then, of a great and astounding invisible beauty and perfection. This flawless hidden perfection requires one who will appreciate and admire it, who will gaze on it exclaiming, Ma’shallah!, thus displaying it and making it known.

As for concealed and peerless beauty, it too requires to see and be seen, or rather to behold itself in two ways. The first consists of contemplating itself in different mirrors, and the second of contemplating itself by means of the contemplation of enraptured spectators and astounded admirers. Hidden beauty wishes, then, to see and be seen, to contemplate itself eternally and be contemplated without cease. It desires also permanent existence for those who gaze upon it in awe and rapture. For eternal beauty can never be content with a transient admirer; moreover, an admirer destined to perish without hope of return will find his love turning to enmity whenever he imagines his death, and his admiration and respect will yield to contempt. It is in man’s nature to hate the unknown and the unaccustomed. Now everyone leaves the hospice of this realm very quickly and vanishes, having seen only a light or a shadow of the perfection and beauty for no more than a moment, without in any way being satiated. Hence, it is necessary that he should go towards an eternal realm where he will contemplate the Divine beauty and perfection.

To be continued…


Resources

http://www.erisale.com/index.jsp?locale=en#content.en.201.61

https://risaleglobal.com/?lang=en&book=ingsozler_v3&sec=5

https://www.kobo.com/ww/en/ebook/resurrection-and-the-hereafter-1